I. Each carbon atom can form single bonds with up to four other carbon atoms. II. Each carbon atom can form double bonds with up to two other carbon atoms. III. Carbon atoms can join together to form chains or rings. IV. A single molecule of some compounds can contain thousands of carbon atoms.
Answer:
All the given choices
Explanation:
Carbon is a very interesting element which is the backbone of most organic compounds.
Organic compounds are made up of carbon. Carbon forms a wide range of compound due to the following properties;
- An atom of carbon has 4 valence electrons and can bond with 4 other carbon.
- Carbon can form single, double and triple covalent bonds.
- They can join together to form rings or chains.
Answer:
5. The correct answer would be an option A. ova
Note: I assume that all the samples are of human origin.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) content of somatic cells of humans consists of 46 chromosomes or 23 pairs of chromosomes. Gametes (sperm or ova) are haploid cells produced by the process of meiosis and contain half the number of chromosomes found in parent cell. Hence, they contain 23 chromosomes.
6. The correct answer would be an option J.
Sperm formation or spermatogenesis is the process by which spermatozoa (haploid gamete) is produced from germ cell with the help of meiotic division.
Meiosis results in the formation of four haploid (n) cells from single diploid (2n) parent cell. Here, 2n is given as 8 so, n would be equal to 4.
Meiosis I results in the formation of two secondary spermatocyte cells (both haploid or 4 chromosomes in this case) from single primary spermatocyte (diploid or 8 chromosome in this case).
Both the secondary spermatocytes undergo meiosis II to produce 4 spermatids (each haploid or 4 chromosome in this case). Spermatids differentiate and mature into spermatozoa.
Answer:
Charles Darwin went to the Galapagos Island(s).
Explanation:
Charles Darwin took a boat to the Galapagos Island(s) to study plants and animals that proved to show some similarity between each other, such as two finches, which is actually one of his most popular discoveries.
Answer:
They are codominant
Explanation:
There are 3 different alleles: IA, IB and i - IA and IB are codominants, i is recessive. Codominance means neither allele can mask the expression of the other and both alleles A and B are expressed in the blood type.
Answer: D.) This gene sequence ensures transcription of arabinose genes only
when arabinose is available, saving the cell from expending energy
unnecessarily
