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Ray Of Light [21]
4 years ago
5

If the arc length of a sector in the unit circle is 4.2, what is the measure of the angle of the sector?

Mathematics
1 answer:
iren [92.7K]4 years ago
4 0
Bear in mind the Unit Circle is called so, because its radius is exactly 1, thus just 1 unit, the Unit Circle

anyway    \bf \theta=\cfrac{180s}{\pi r}\qquad 
\begin{cases}
\theta=\textit{central angle in degrees}\\
r=radius\\
s=\textit{length of the arc}\\
----------\\
s=4.2\\
r=1
\end{cases}\implies \theta=\cfrac{180\cdot 4.2}{1\cdot \pi }
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3 years ago
The circumference of a sphere was measured to be 76 cm with a possible error of 0.5 cm. (a) Use differentials to estimate the ma
andreev551 [17]

The maximum error in the calculated surface area is 24.19cm² and the relative error is 0.0132.

Given that the circumference of a sphere is 76cm and error is 0.5cm.

The formula of the surface area of a sphere is A=4πr².

Differentiate both sides with respect to r and get

dA÷dr=2×4πr

dA÷dr=8πr

dA=8πr×dr

The circumference of a sphere is C=2πr.

From above the find the value of r is

r=C÷(2π)

By using the error in circumference relation to error in radius by:

Differentiate both sides with respect to r as

dr÷dr=dC÷(2πdr)

1=dC÷(2πdr)

dr=dC÷(2π)

The maximum error in surface area is simplified as:

Substitute the value of dr in dA as

dA=8πr×(dC÷(2π))

Cancel π from both numerator and denominator and simplify it

dA=4rdC

Substitute the value of r=C÷(2π) in above and get

dA=4dC×(C÷2π)

dA=(2CdC)÷π

Here, C=76cm and dC=0.5cm.

Substitute this in above as

dA=(2×76×0.5)÷π

dA=76÷π

dA=24.19cm².

Find relative error as the relative error is between the value of the Area and the maximum error, therefore:

\begin{aligned}\frac{dA}{A}&=\frac{8\pi rdr}{4\pi r^2}\\ \frac{dA}{A}&=\frac{2dr}{r}\end

As above its found that r=C÷(2π) and r=dC÷(2π).

Substitute this in the above

\begin{aligned}\frac{dA}{A}&=\frac{\frac{2dC}{2\pi}}{\frac{C}{2\pi}}\\ &=\frac{2dC}{C}\\ &=\frac{2\times 0.5}{76}\\ &=0.0132\end

Hence, the maximum error in the calculated surface area with the circumference of a sphere was measured to be 76 cm with a possible error of 0.5 cm is 24.19cm² and the relative error is 0.0132.

Learn about relative error from here brainly.com/question/13106593

#SPJ4

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bezimeni [28]

Answer:

i think this is the correct answer

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplifying

8x + -7y = 23

Solving

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Solving for variable 'x'.

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Add '7y' to each side of the equation.

8x + -7y + 7y = 23 + 7y

Combine like terms: -7y + 7y = 0

8x + 0 = 23 + 7y

8x = 23 + 7y

Divide each side by '8'.

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