"Repatriation" is a term that signifies a person returning something to its owner, either with force or voluntarily. In historical terms, it is generally returning loans or refugees & Immigrants.
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Have no clue. I dont ever remember studying that.
Earth formed around 4.54 billion years ago by accretion<span> from the </span>solar nebula.<span> Volcanic </span>outgassing<span> probably created the primordial atmosphere and then the ocean; but the atmosphere contained almost no </span>oxygen<span> and so would have been toxic to most modern life including humans. Much of the Earth was molten because of frequent collisions with other bodies which led to extreme volcanism. A "giant impact" collision with a planet-sized body is thought to have been responsible for forming the Moon. Over time, the Earth cooled, causing the formation of a solid </span>crust<span>, and allowing liquid water to exist on the surface.
Hope this helps. :)</span>
Answer:
Mens rea is considered a key component in many types of crimes for it is possible to be guilty of a crime because you knew it was immoral before you committed the act.
Explanation:
In all modern legal systems, there is a view that for the existence of criminal responsibility of a particular person, ie the possibility of punishing him, the unlawfulness of his behavior, ie wrongdoing, is not sufficient. In addition, there must be a certain psychological or mental element, the so-called mens rea, the culpability or mental element, which forms the guilt of such a person, that is the moral depravity or wrongful conduct of the same.
