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Artyom0805 [142]
4 years ago
12

Match each product of pyruvate metabolism with the condition under which it is produced.

Biology
2 answers:
timofeeve [1]4 years ago
7 0

Answer: The products of pyruvate metabolism are lactate, ethanol and acetyl CoA

Explanation:

Lactate: Lactate is produced by anaerobic fermentation that takes place in the skeletal muscles in humans.

Ethanol: Ethanol is produced through fermentation process yeast and bacteria.

Acetyl CoA: Aerobic Oxidation of pyruvate give rise to acetyl CoA is which the starting molecule in the citric acid cycle.

slega [8]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Pyruvate under aerobic condition is converted to acetyl CoA by pyruvate dehydrogenase which enters the TCA cycle for complete oxidation or used for fatty acids synthesis.

Under anaerobic condition pyruvate can be converted to lactate by lactate dehydrogenase, It can also be converted into the amino acid alanine by the enzyme alanine transaminase .

Pyruvate may be channeled back to glucose through gluconeogenesis by converting pyruvate to oxaloacetate which is also a precursor for malete and aspartate shuttle.

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The three-chambered hearts of amphibians and nonbird reptiles are facultative, allowing variation in blood flow through the heart.

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In Anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.

Generally, the cardiac cycle occurs in two (2) stages;

I. Diastole : in this stage, the ventricles is relaxed and would be filled with blood.

II. Systole: at this stage, the muscles contracts and thus, allow blood to be pushed through the atria.

All amphibians and reptiles except for crocodiles (having four-chambered heart) have three-chambered hearts, which typically comprises of a partially divided ventricle and two atria.

Hence, the correct statement about the three-chambered hearts of amphibians and nonbird reptiles is that, the three-chambered hearts of amphibians and nonbird reptiles are facultative, allowing variation in blood flow through the heart due to the partially divided ventricle.

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