Can we get a picture of the question?
Some of the factors are:
<span>-Moderate climate.
-central geography,
-ease of transportation,
-highways,
-railroads,
-location near a large body of water
</span>Large cities tend to develop far from cities that had either too hot or too cold temperature. It also must be easily accessible by other regions and provide the people with necessary resources that help them sustain their living (such as water, food crops, woods, etc)
Displacement is shortest distance from starting point, 4km.