Answer: Polyploidy
Explanation:
Polyploidy is defined as the phenomenon by which cells, tissues or organisms with three or more complete sets of chromosomes originate. Such cells, tissues or organisms are called polyploids.
If the genomes of a polyploid species come from the same ancestral species, it is said to be autopolyploid or autoploid. And if they come from two different ancestral species, it is said to be allopolyploid or alloploid. <u>Depending on the number of complete chromosome sets that the species has it is called triploid (3X), tetraploid (4X), pentaploid (5X), hexaploid (6X) and so on, where X is the monoploid number, and not to be confused with the haploid number.
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Redundant genetic elements of polyploid organisms can be transformed into single copies by sub-functionalization, neofunctionalization mechanisms or by the appearance of certain mutations.
<u>Two populations are sympatric when they exist in the same area and thus frequently encounter one another. </u>In general, different species cannot interbreed and produce healthy and fertile offspring due to barriers known as reproductive isolation mechanisms. Polyploidy speciation is common in plants but rare in animals. So, animal species are much less tolerant of changes in ploidy. For example, human embryos that are triploid or tetraploid are not viable, cannot survive.
Answer:
<h2>Use the drop-down menus to complete each statement.</h2>
1. bureau of land management
2. U.S fish and wildlife service
3. U.S fish and wildlife service
4. bureau of land management
5. National park service
Explanation:
Hope it is helpful....
Saturated fats are solid at room temperature, while unsaturated are liquid at room temperature. hope this helped
Answer:
Both have great effect on plant when increases from a certain limit.
Explanation:
When the temperature falls in the optimum range it has a good effect on plants growth because the rate of photosynthesis is maximum. Precipitation also has a great effect because it provides water that is necessary for the plants. If the temperature increases from a certain limit, it burns plant body and decreases photosynthesis whereas if precipitation increases it causes flood condition which kills the plant due to removal from the soil.
B) Frost
Frost is a thin layer of ice on a solid surface, which forms from water vapor in an above freezing atmosphere coming in contact with a solid surface whose temperature is below freezing, and resulting in a phase change from water vapor to ice as the water vapor reaches the freezing point.