Sedimentary Rock Formation. Sedimentary rock formation begins with igneous, metamorphic, or other sedimentary rocks. When these rocks are exposed at the earth's surface they begin the long slow but relentless process of becoming sedimentary rock. All rocks are subject to weathering.
The answer is reproductive isolation. This ensures that there is no viable reproduction between
different species or subspecies. Even if reproduction
between species leads to conception, the embryo may not be able to survive to maturity or will be sterile. This ensures that
species remain integral by restricting gene flow.
In this case, researchers observed a trade-off between the ability to tolerate harsh dry conditions and the ability to colonize deeper water. This type of trade-off can increase the fitness of only one phenotypic trait.
An evolutionary trade-off can be defined as an evolutionary mechanism where a trait can increase its adaptive fitness in the detriment of decreased adaptive fitness in another phenotypic trait.
In trade-offs, the evolutionary adaptive processes cannot optimize a given trait without compromising another.
A well-known example of an evolutionary trade-off is the balance between the number of eggs that a bird can produce in a determined clutch.
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Because for each glucose molecule there are two pyruvic acid molecules entering the system, two ATP molecules are formed. Also during the Krebs cycle<span>, the two carbon atoms of acetyl-CoA are released, and each forms a carbon dioxide molecule.</span>