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Nikitich [7]
3 years ago
6

Messages from the brain to the muscles and glands in the body begin their journey in the __________.

Biology
1 answer:
tatyana61 [14]3 years ago
4 0
Messages from the brain to the nuscles and glamds in the body begin their journey in the hypothalamus.
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The way to care an infant hospitalized with gastroenteritis is to keep the infant nothing-by-mouth status to rest the gastrointestinal tract. A period of time the infant will receive clear liquids.  Most likely, the infant's serum electrolyte levels would be monitored closely. An infant should be in a private room because gastroenteritis is most commonly caused by a virus that is easily gotten by others.  Formula and juice will be started once the infant's vomiting has subsided the infant has demonstrated the ability to tolerate clear liquids for a period of time. In this situation, there is no need to test the infant's blood every day for anaemia.  

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The cell carries out normal functions during
Alenkinab [10]

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A cell carries out it's normal functions during mitosis

6 0
3 years ago
What function is performed by both goblet cells and lacrimal glands? A. digestion B. stress regulation C. protection D. growth r
11111nata11111 [884]
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. The function that is both performed by goblet cells and lacrimal glands is protection.  They produce mucus in order to protect mucous membranes. Hope this answers the question.
5 0
3 years ago
Each of the four pedigrees that follow represents a human family within which a genetic disease is segregating. Affected individ
Ne4ueva [31]

 Answer:

<u> The following four traits are -: </u>

  • <u>Pedigree 1 -</u> A recessive trait (autosomal recessive)  is expressed by pedigree 1.
  • <u>Pedigree 2- Recessive inheritance is defined by Pedigree 2. </u>
  • <u>Pedigree 3</u> - The inheritance of the dominant trait (autosomal dominant) is illustrated by Pedigree 3.
  • <u>Pedigree 4-</u> An X-like dominant trait is expressed by Pedigree 4.    

Explanation:

<u>Explaination of each pedigree chart</u>-

  • Pedigree 1 demonstrates the <u>recessive trait </u>since their children have been affected by two unaffected individuals. If the characteristics were X-linked, in order to have an affected daughter, I-1 would have to be affected. X^A In this, both parents are autosomal recessive trait carriers, so the child will be affected by a 1/4 (aa)
  • <u> Recessive inheritance</u> is defined by <u>Pedigree 2</u>. This is<u> X-related inheritance as autosomal recessive</u> inheritance has already been accounted for in part 1. This inference is confirmed by evidence showing that the father (I-1) is unaffected and that only the sons exhibit the characteristic in generation II, suggesting that the mother must be the carrier. The individual I-2 is a carrier for this X-linked trait. A typical  Xa chromosome is attached to the unaffected father (I-1), so the chance of carrier II-5 is 1/2. Probability of an affected son = 1/2 (probability II-5 is a carrier) x 1/2 (probability II -5 contributes (X^A) x 1/2 (probability of Y from father II-6) = 1/8. An affected daughter's likelihood is 0 because a typical X^A must be contributed by II-6.
  • The inheritance of the<u> dominant trait</u> is demonstrated by <u>Pedigree 3 </u>because affected children still have affected parents (remember that all four diseases are rare). The trait must be <u>autosomal dominant</u> because it is passed down to the son by the affected father. There is a 1/2 risk that the heterozygous mother (II-5) would pass on mutant alleles to a child of either sex for an autosomal dominant feature.
  • <u>Pedigree 4</u> is an <u>X-linked dominant function</u> characterized by the transmission to all of his daughters from the affected father but none of his son. On the mutant X chromosome, the father (I-1) passes on to all his daughters and none of his sons. As seen by his normal phenotype, II-6 therefore does not bear the mutation. An affected child's likelihood is 0.    

In the question the pedigree chart was missing ,hence it is given below.

     

7 0
3 years ago
Which factor below would be least likely to cause a mutation in the cells of an organism.
USPshnik [31]
A) A sound wave

The other 3 create mutations, are cells are hit by sound waves all the time and experience no mutations because of it



3 0
3 years ago
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