(a) The serum is the plasma without <u>clotting</u> factors.
(b) Phagocytic cells are <u>neutrophills</u> and monocytes.
(c) Eosinophils are linked with <u>allergic</u> reactions.
(d) In clotting, <u>calcium</u> ions play an important role.
(e) In an ECG, one can determine the heartbeat rate by counting the number of <u>QRS complex</u>.
<h3>EXPLANATION:</h3>
»» Blood without blood corpuscles is called plasma and plasma without clotting factors is called serum.
»» The professional phagocytes include many types of white blood cells (such as neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, mast cells, and dendritic cells).
»» Eosinophils are associated with allergic reactions.
»» Calcium ions play a significant role in clotting.
»» When the cardiac rhythm is regular, the heart rate can be determined by the interval between two successive QRS complexes.
i think it is D, she has already constructed the hypothesis and needs is performing the experiment. there is not much of an observation stage because she is looking at a distant end result in a set time frame.
Answer: Literally everywhere. Having an at least basic level of science helps you in day-to-day situations. For example, cooking. Not only is it crucial to understand the chemical and physical processes when cooking, you should also understand the complexity of how these micro and macromolecule exchange processes affect you and your body. Another prime example is your health, or human processes. You might not realize this, but your body is a plethora of complex, interconnected systems and networks that work hard 24/7 to maintain homeostasis (keep you alive). Understanding how our human physiques conduct themselves helps us gain the knowledge to be able to stay alive.
Answer:
The excretory system helps the respiratory system by removing carbon dioxide that is produced during respiration (third option).
Explanation:
The lungs are in charge of the breathing process, being the main organ of the respiratory system. Each lung is considered an excretory organ —belonging to the excretory system— since it is capable of eliminating the carbon dioxide (CO₂) produced by the metabolism during expiration.
As a result of the gaseous exchange, the oxygen entering the lungs through the inhaled air passes into the blood, while the CO₂ is removed from the blood. This CO₂ is removed during expiration, which makes the lungs part of the excretory system.
The other options are not correct because:
- <em>The excretory system does </em><u><em>not introduce more oxygen into the lungs</em></u><em>.
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- <em>The </em><u><em>circulation of blood in and out of the lungs</em></u><em> is a function of the circulatory system.
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- <u><em>Urine is not produced by breathing</em></u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
Central dogma represents the pathway in which the information encoded in the DNA flows into proteins.
The DNA is made up of the nucleotide monomers in which the nitrogenous bases are present as one of the constituents. These bases are present in the sequence are transcribed into the RNA molecule through the process of transcription.
The nitrogenous sequences in this RNA molecule are then translated into the proteins through the process of translation during which the sequence is read in pairs of three called "codons". A specific amino acid is attached to the peptide when the codons are read by the translation machinery and a protein is formed.
These proteins could perform various roles in organisms from physical to biochemical and thus the physical traits are controlled by the DNA.
