Answer:
a) Genes b and c are farthest apart.
Explanation:
Transformation occurs when a competent bacteria cell takes up genetic material from the environment. Usually a donor cell donates its gene fragment which is then incorporated into the chromosome or plasmid of recipient bacterial cell.
Cotransformation occurs when two genes are taken up together by the recipient. The closer the genes lie to each other, more are the chances of them being taken up together. Contransformation frequency will be higher if two genes are close to each other. Here, cotransformation frequencies between three genes are given. Amongst them, the lowest frequency is 0.0064% which is present between gene b and c. Hence, gene b and c are the farthest apart.
The endoplasmic reticulum is like an electric wire because the endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranous tubules within a cell, just like how the wires make everything work together.
<span>magnetic and electric fields are applied perpendicular to each other
Microwaves are electromagnetic waves which are composed of magnetic and electric fields oscillating perpendicular to each other.</span>