Answer:
a) the molecules can be found in the picture below
b) (i) isocitrate lyase ( isocitrate to glyoxylate)
(ii) malate synthase (glyoxylate to malate)
c) Glyoxylate cycle do no exist in animals
Explanation:
b) in the glyoxylate cycle isocitrate lyase helps in conversion of isocitrate to glyoxylate. Also, helps in conversion of glyoxylate to malate by using malate synthase.
c) Glyoxylate cycle do no exist in animals, it only exist in plants and bacteria. This is because they can produce glucose from acetyl-CoA in required amounts.They have the ability to change acetyl-CoA from fat into glucose. But in animals, this mechanism is not possible.
<span>One in every billion nucleotides replicated will be prone to mutation.</span>
Answer:
2)They have similarities in their embryonic stages that don’t exist in their adult forms
4)They all contain a backbone, or spinal column
Explanation:
In the embryonic development of vertebrates during the early stages of development there are great similarities. Vertebrates in the early stages as shown in the image are very similar and subsequently develop the structures of their own species that differentiate them.
The presence of notocorde is a characteristic characteristic of vertebrates and birds, fish, reptile amphibians and mammals have it since they are embryos to adults
Answer:
Elbow
Explanation:
Muscle works in pairs and groups e.g biceps flexes the elbow and triceps extend it and it is called antagonistic muscle action.
The working muscle is called the primer mover or agonist. The relaxing muscle by another muscle is called synergists.
When muscles cause a limb to move through the joint range of motion,it could be synergists or antagonists.
I hope this will help you
