A recession was occurring at the time helped Bill Clinton win the presidency in the election of 1992.
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For maximum folks, we have a history of being punished for failing to fulfill the approaching deadline. because of previous pairings with punishment, stimuli associated with missing a cut-off date are probably to be CSS eliciting tension as a CR.
A conditioned stimulus is a stimulus that could approach a deadline in the end and cause a conditioned reaction. within the described experiment, the conditioned stimulus turned into the ringing of the bell, and the conditioned response changed into salivation. it's miles important to be aware that the neutral stimulus turns into the conditioned stimulus.
A conditioned punisher is an anxiety that is a punisher because of having been paired with every other punisher. An instance of this will be a pupil who didn’t examine for a check. The punishment would be that the student might not do properly on the check, but the conditioned punishment might be having the professor have an assembly with you or our parents to speak about our test.
Learn more about approaching the deadline here:-brainly.com/question/17767098
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Answer:
B). The confounding of class section (morning, afternoon) and response method (clicker, notebook).
Explanation:
The given research study would not be able to reach a worthy conclusion or results as the study is flawed due to 'the confounding of class section (morning, afternoon) and response method (clicker, notebook).' Thus, the comparison or assessment of two sections through different methods would lead to bafflement or confusion(due to testing different sections of the class(morning, afternoon) through different methods(clicker, notebook) that would restrict the researchers to reach a conclusion. Therefore, the study would not reach a deduction and hence, <u>option B</u> is the correct answer.
