Answer:
The correct option is: A) sympatric speciation
Explanation:
Sympatric speciation is a type of geographic mode of speciation. It refers to the evolution of two or more than two new or descendant species from the existing common descent. The new species and the ancestral species all live in the same geographic area or location.
The common example of this speciation is insects like moths that become dependent on different plants belonging to the same geographical area.
<u>Solu</u><u>tion</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
In biology the word <em>bio</em><em> </em><em>catylysts</em><em> </em>describes the word enzymes . Bio catylysts are nothing but enzymes which alter the rate of reaction . For ex - Pepsinogen , which is produced in the stomach of humans activated by HCl from a proenzyme called trypsin . It works in acidic medium and converts proteins into peptides and protons . Likewise there is another enzyme called Salivary amylase which is present in the saliva of humans converts starch into maltose . There is another enzyme called lipase which converts fats into fatty acids and glycerol .
Answer:
No, it is not a scientific theory.
Explanation:
- A scientific theory is a proposition that is made to explain the various phenomena that are occurring in nature and it is supported by experiments that have repeatability and well-analyzed results.
- Scientific theories are usually tested in experiments under controlled conditions and verified as well.
- In the given situation, the theory made by the observer is not being tested through any experimentation or quantification and therefore, it is just a hypothesis and not a scientific theory.