Meaning of concept in semantics

A University of Iowa basketball standout is offered a choice of contracts by the New York Liberty.

Ratling [72]

Answer: The lowest interest rate at which the present value of the second contract exceeds that of the first is a. 7 percent.

Explanation:

Calculating present values is a useful way to compare cases where money is to be received in the future. The higher the present value (when comparing cases where you get money), the better. To calculate it, we make use of the next formula:

$PV=\frac{C}{(1+r)^{n}}$

Where PV: Present value,

C: Cash flow at a given period,

r: Interest rate, and

n: Number of periods that will have passed (in this case, we are talking about years).

Now, since we are getting money twice in each case (the first payment one year from today, and the final payment two years from today), we can restructure our present value formula to include these two payments. We will get something like this:

$PV=\frac{C_1}{1+r}+\frac{C_2}{(1+r)^{2}}$

Notice how each fraction represents one of the payments received, with one having an 'n' of 1 year, and the other one having an 'n' of 2 years. C₁ and C₂ represent the first and the second payment, respectively.

Now that we have our completed formula, let's review each contract's present value (PV) with the lowest interest rate (7%), just to see how it turns out. Remember that 7% equals 0.07 in any formula:

Contract A) This one gives her $100,000 one year from today and $100,000 two years from today.

$PV_{A,0.07}=\frac{100000}{1+0.07}+\frac{100000}{(1+0.07)^{2}}\\PV_{A,0.07}=93457.944+87343.873\\PV_{A,0.07}=180801.817dollars$

So Contract A's present value at 7% interest rate would be equal to $180801.817.

Contract B) The second one gives her $132,000 one year from today and $66,000 two years from today.

$PV_{B,0.07}=\frac{132000}{1+0.07}+\frac{66000}{(1+0.07)^{2}}\\PV_{B,0.07}=123364.486+57646.956\\PV_{B,0.07}=181011.442dollars$

So Contract B's present value at 7% interest rate would be equal to $181011.442, which exceeds that of Contract A.

Since among our options of interest rates, 7 percent is the lowest one, and, with this taken into account, the present value of the second contract (Contract B) exceeded that of the first (Contract A), the answer is a. 7 percent.

8 0

3 years ago

What is an example of a positive incentive for consumers

Maru [420]

A positive incentive for consumers is a coupon clipped from a newspaper.
Hope This Helps!!
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7 0

3 years ago

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What is GDP of a country

Arlecino [84]

Answer:

Gross Domestic Products (GDP) is a measure of the total market value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.

Explanation:

GDP is an acronym for Gross Domestic Products (GDP) and it can be defined as a measure of the total market value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.

Simply stated, GDP is a measure of the total income of all individuals in an economy and the total expenses incurred on the economy's output of goods and services in a particular country.

On a related note, Gross Domestic Products (GDP) is a measure of the production levels of any nation.

Basically, the four (4) major expenditure categories of GDP are;

I. Consumption (C).

II. Investment (I).

III. Government purchases (G).

IV. Net exports (N).

In conclusion, GDP is a measure of the total amount of finished goods and services produced by a country.

6 0

3 years ago

For a bank, when a person deposits money into the bank, this: a creates a liability and an asset for the bank. b creates a liabi

Blizzard [7]

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Bank deposits from customers create both a liability and an asset for the bank.

1. As a liability: The deposit is the customer's money. The bank is keeping the money for the customer. The customer can withdraw the fund any time.

2. As an asset: The money deposited by the customer can be used by the bank to generate revenue pending when the customer withdraws the money. The money not yet withdrawn by customers is still in the possession of the bank and the bank controls it.

8 0

3 years ago

Brain Wing Inc. has won the bid to build airplanes for a host country government. However, the execution of the contract has bee

Anika [276]

Answer:

D. speed money.

Explanation:

Speed money or grease money are monies payed to fasten a routine process. For example to gain approval for a project, to clear a shipment.

Speed money differs from bribery because the end result is something that will be done with or without the speed money, so it is given to speed the process along.

Sometimes speed money is obligatory. To show it was payed legally documentation should be done.

7 0

3 years ago

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Meaning of concept in semantics​

Meaning of concept in semantics