The answer is C. 8 units what you need to do is count how much from the starting point P is 4 units from A. simply double it by 2 to the new point to get 8 units.<span />
For angles in first quadrant, the reference angle is itself. In second quadrant, the equation would be 180 - x where x is the measure of the angle. In third quadrant, x - 180. Lastly, in the fourth quadrant, the reference angle is 360 - x. From the second set of angles in the given, the reference angles are.
(1) 135 ; RA = 180 - 135 = 45
(2) 240; RA = 240 - 180 = 60
(3) 270; RA = 90 (lies in the y - axis)
(4) 330; RA = 360 - 330 = 30
2/3=x/12
Use cross multiply
2*12=3*x
24=3x
Divided both side by 3
24/3=3x/3
x=8
Check:
2/3=x/12
Substitute x with 8
2/3=8/12
2/3=(8/4)/(12/4)
2/3=2/3. As a result, x=8. Hope it help!