Answer:
Mutual coincidence of wants
Explanation:
For barter to occur between two parties, both parties need to have what the other wants.
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Answer:
The Margin of safety is $100,000
Explanation:
Price = Sales / number of units = $1,700,000 / 8500 = $200
Contribution margin ratio is the ratio of contribution margin to the sales value. It measure the ratio that contributes in the recovery of fixed cost and making profit.
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Sale price = $60 / $200 = = 0.3 = 30%
Break-even is the level of sales at which business has no profit no loss situation.
Break-even point = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio = $480,000 / 30% = $1600,000
Margin of safety is the level of sales at which the business is safe from making loss. Margin of safety measures the profit after the break-even point.
Margin of Safety = Total sales - Break-even point = $1,700,000 - $1,600,000
= $100,000
Using the degree of operating leverage, the estimated impact on net operating income of a 5 % increase in sales is 6.45%.
The degree of operating leverage (DOL) measures how much a company's operating income varies in response to sales fluctuations.
The DOL ratio assists analysts in determining how changes in sales affect company earnings.
Because a company with high operating leverage has a high proportion of fixed costs, a significant increase in sales can result in significant changes in profits.
If sales increase by 5%, the calculation for increased Net Operating Income is as follows:
Increase in Net Operating Income = Sales Increase x Degree of Operating Leverage
= 5% x 1.29
= 6.45%
Hence, Using the degree of operating leverage, estimated impact on net operating income of a 5 % increase in sales is 6.45%.
Learn more about operating leverage:
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Options :
A)net present value of the $25,000.
B)future value of the $25,000.
C)internal rate of the return on the $25,000.
D)present value of $25,000.
Answer: B)future value of the $25,000.
Explanation: The Smith's calculation and subsequent result which yielded $31,000 refers to the future value of $25,000. The initial $25000 is the present value of the amount held. If the initial amount is saved or deposited over a certain number of years in an account which yields a certain rate of interest per annum and is compounded either on a monthly, yearly, quarterly or semiannual basis as the case may be, in this scenario above, the interest is called mounded annually. This initial amount will grow and yield an amount which is greater than the present deposit. This is called the future value of the initial deposit.