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bekas [8.4K]
3 years ago
7

Selected transactions completed by Equinox Products Inc. during the fiscal year ended December 31, 20Y8, were as follows:

Business
1 answer:
Xelga [282]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Equinox Products Inc. during the fiscal year ended December 31, 20Y8

Journal Entries:

Jan 3.

Debit Cash Account $450,000

Credit Common Stock $300,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital: Common Stock $150,000

To record the issue of 15,000 shares of $20 par at $30 per share.

Feb. 15

Debit Cash Account $400,000

Credit Preferred 5% Stock $320,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital: Preferred Stock $80,000

To record the issue of 4,000 shares of $80 par at $100 per share.

May 1:

Debit Cash $520,000

Credit 5% 10-year Bonds $500,000

Credit Bond Premium $20,000

To record the issue of $500,000 at 104, with interest payable semiannually.

May 16:

Debit Dividends: Common Stock $50,000

Debit Dividends: Preferred Stock $20,000

Credit Dividends Payable $70,000

To record the declaration of a quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share on 100,000 common stock shares and $1.00 per share on 20,000 preferred stock shares.

May 26:

Debit Dividends Payable $70,000

Credit Cash Account $70,000

To record the payment of cash dividends.

Jun. 8:

Debit Treasury Stock $160,000

Debit Additional Paid-in Capital: Common Stock $104,000

To record the repurchase of shares at $33 per share.

June 30:

Debit Dividends: Preferred Stock $20,000

Credit Dividends Payable $20,000

To record the declaration of a quarterly dividend of $1.00 per share on 20,000 preferred stock shares.

Jul. 11:

Debit Dividends Payable $20,000

Credit Cash Account $20,000

To record the payment of cash dividends.

Oct. 7:

Debit Cash Account $98,800

Credit Treasury Common Stock $52,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital: Common Stock $46,800

To record the reissue of 2,600 shares of treasury common stock at $38.

Oct. 31:

Debit Bonds Interest $12,500

Credit Cash Account $12,500

To record the payment of semiannual interest on the bonds.

Debit Bond Premium $1,000

Credit Bond Premium Amortization $1,000

To record the amortization of the premium for six months using the straight-line method.

Explanation:

a) Common Stock issued at $30 with $20 par value means that the shares were issued at above par value.  The difference is accounted for in a separate account called Additional Paid-in Capital.  The same applies to the preferred stock issued at above par value.

b) The face value of the Bonds is $500,000 but issued at a premium.  The total premium is $20,000 ($500,000 x 0.04).

c) Dividends on the Common Stock = $0.50 * 100,000 shares = $50,000.  The preferred stock dividends = $1.00 * 20,000 = $20,000.

d) Treasury Stock represents the value of common stock repurchased or reissued from stockholders by the company.  There are two methods to treat the above or below par value at which the shares are repurchased or issued.  One method is the costing method where the above or below par value is not taken to a separate account, but everything is treated in the Treasury Stock account.  The other method is the par value method.  This treats the above or below par value in the Additional Paid-in Capital account.  This is the method adopted here.  Note that Treasury Stock is a contra account to the Common Stock.

e) Bond Premium Amortization (straight-line method) is calculated as follows: $20,000/10 *6/12 = $1,000 for six months.  A Premium on Bonds arises when the bonds are trading at above the face value.  The amortization of Bond Premium is the write-down of the excess premium paid or received over and above the face value of the Bond.  In this case, we used the straight-line method.

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Hope this helps.

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2 years ago
Suppose that a jewelry store found that when it increased prices by 10 percent, sales revenue increased by 3 percent. Which of t
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Answer:

The correct answer is Demand is inelastic, but not perfectly.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Who did publisher Henry Luce credit with the provision of “the abundant life” in his blueprint for postwar prosperity, The Ameri
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Answer:

The correct answer is d. Free enterprise.  

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Lansing, Inc. provides the following information for one of its department's operations for June (no new material is added in De
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

See Explanation Below

Explanation:

Given

Beginning inventory units = 15,000 units

Beginning Inventory Completed = 60% completed

Current work = 35,000 units started

Ending inventory = 5,000 units

Ending inventory completed = 20% completed

Using FIFO, the production cost report is as follows

First, we determine the physical flow of units;.

This is listed out as follows;

Beginning WIP Inventory: 15,000 units

Unit started this period: 35,000 units

Total units to account for = 50,000 units

Units completed and transferred out: 45,000 units

Ending WIP Inventory: 5,000 units

Total accounted units: 50,000 units

Unit completed and transferred out is calculated by;

Total units to account for - Ending WIP Inventory

= 50,000 units - 5,000 units

= 45,000 units

Calculating the EUP (Equivalent Unit of Production)

Equivalent Unit to complete beginning WIP Inventory

Direct Materials: 15,000 (100% - 100%) = 0 EUP (Direct)

Conversions: 15,000 (100% - 60%) = 6,000 EUP (Conversion)

Equivalent Unit started and completed: 30,000 EUP (Direct)

Equivalent Unit started and completed: 30,000 EUP (Conversion)

Equivalent Unit in ending WIP Inventory:

Direct: 5,000 units * 100% = 5,000 EUP (Direct)

Conversion: 5,000 * 20% = 1,000 EUP (Conversion)

Total Equivalent Unit of Production: 0 EUP + 30,000 EUP + 5,000 EUP = 35,000 EUP (Direct)

Total Equivalent Unit of Production: 6,000 EUP + 30,000 EUP + 1,000 EUP = 37,000 EUP (Conversion)

Note that;

Equivalent Unit started and completed is calculated as follows;

Total Units account for (45,000) - Beginning Unit (15,000) = 30,000 EUP

3 0
3 years ago
January 1, 2016, Karev Corporation granted options to purchase 5,300 of its common shares at $6 each. The market price of common
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Answer:

$1.64 per share

Explanation:

The computation of Number of Shares for computing Diluted Earning per share is shown below:-

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= $31,800

No. of Shares re-purchased = $31,800 ÷ $11

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Net Effect of Stock Option = 5,300 - $2,891

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Number of Shares for computing Diluted Earning per share = Outstanding shares + Net Effect of Stock Option

= 71,105 + 2,409

= 73,514

Diluted earnings per share for the quarter = Net income for the quarter ÷ Number of Shares for computing Diluted Earning per share

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= $1.64 per share

So, for computing the Number of Shares for computing Diluted Earning per share we simply applied the above formula.

8 0
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