Answer:
As a cell grows bigger, its internal volume enlarges and the cell membrane expands. Unfortunately, the volume increases more rapidly than does the surface area, and so the relative amount of surface area available to pass materials to a unit volume of the cell steadily decreases.
Acute diseases are sudden, severe, and short term only. They quickly appear and worsen without warning and they disappear. Examples of this are flu or colds.
Chronic diseases, on the other hand, are long-developing diseases. The symptoms have been present for long time and it worsens as time progresses. Examples of this are Osteoporosis and heart disease.
The answer is an internal orifice or internal os.
The cervix or cervix uteri refers to the lower portion of the uterus in the human female reproductive system. The openings are called the internal orifice and the external orifice of the uterus.
The internal orifice or internal os refers to the upper terminal of the cervix, which opens into the uterus. On the other hand, the external orifice refers to the terminal of the cervix, which opens into the vagina.