Answer:
Reagent A: PBr₃
Reagent B: Mg in Et₂O.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, your facing a problem in which a carboxylic acid is produced starting by an alcohol. More specifically, cyclopentanol must react with phosphorous tribromide in order to yield bromocyclopentane which is more likely to produce a carboxylic acid, therefore, reagent A is PBr₃.
On the other hand, by means of the production of the specified product, bromocyclopentane must react with carbon dioxide and magnesium in diethyl ether in acidic media to promote the production of the cyclopentanoic acid via the grignard reaction (substitution of the bromine by the carboxyle group), therefore, reagent B is Mg in Et₂O.
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Answer:
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7. Atomic mass
8. Atomic number
9. Chemical symbol
10. Right
Answer:
The net energy is 2.196 eV
Explanation:
Basically, the energy of an atom increases when it absorbs a photon. In addition, the wavelength of the emitted photon is longer such that the atom absorbed a net energy in the process.
Using:
ΔE = h*c*(1/λ
- 1/λ
)
where:
ΔE is the net energy in eV (electron-volt). 1 eV is equivalent to 1.602*
J.
h = 4.135*
eVs
c = 3*
m/s
λ = 300 nm = 300*
m
λ = 640 nm = 640* m
Thus:
ΔE = 4.135* eVs*3* m/s*(
)
ΔE = 4.135**3**1.77*
eV = 2.196 eV
Answer:
Absorbed, endothermic
Explanation:
Based on the heat of reaction, chemical reactions may be classified as endothermic or exothermic.
In an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed from the surrounding. As heat is absorbed from the surrounding, the reaction vessel feels cool when touched.
On the other hand, in an exothermic reaction, heat is given out by the system to the surrounding and the reaction vessel feels hot when touched.
Hence the reaction is endothermic and energy is absorbed during the reaction.
