Wilsonian ideal of self determination is a concept where Wilson Woodrow proposed that the people in a country that had the same political ideas can attempt to create their own independent state.
The influence it had after the world war 1 can be seen in the following:
- The nations of Britain and France did not agree with this concept, the reason they disagreed was because if followed they would have to give up all the nations that they had acquired all over the world.
- The Japanese nation agreed to include charter that recognized and promoted equality of people from all races.
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Both the Soviets and the Chinese wanted to see North Korea remain a communist country.
Explanation:
When the Korean War occurred there were two major forces that were leading and supporting the war. One side were the communist countries, or rather the Soviet Union and China, while on the other side were the United States. The Soviet Union and China wanted to keep North Korea communist and possibly overthrow South Korea and make it communist as well. The United States, on the other hand, supported South Korea, and wanted to implement Western values and economy, possibly to overthrow North Korea and make the whole peninsula in that manner.
None of the two sides managed to achieve their goes in full, but partially. The Soviet Union and China managed to preserve North Korea as communist, while the United States managed to preserve South Korea and shape in Western manner. North Korea actually became a buffer zone between the United States and their forces in Korea and the Chinese and Soviet borders, and it still is.
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The Soviet Union showed how oppressive communism could be when it used force and violence to maintain control of Hungary.
Explanation:
The Hungarian Revolution had very big impact on how the people viewed the communism in the years to come. This was due to the methods that the Soviets used to keep control in Hungary, and they were anything but good. The Soviets used violence and force, or rather they sent their military to attack the people that protested, as well as sending tanks to run over the protesters.
The Hungarians protested because they didn't wanted to be under Soviet rule, especially after all of the terrors that the Soviets did earlier. Ruling with iron fist from a foreign force too was not accepted, so the people went out on the streets to show their revolt. The manner in which the Soviets reacted made them lot of problems int he years to follow, as they showed perfectly well as to how communism keeps things under control, by using violence and force.
Apart from Hungary, protest were organized in:
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Geography is the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, and the interaction and interrelationship between human beings and physical environment including the distribution of populations and resources and political and economic activities. History is the record of human activities in the bygone days comprising civilizational marches in different periods spent in the lap of time. Geography is primarily spatial and environmental and history is temporal.
A perusal into the world history squarely establishes the fact that history is mostly shaped and enriched by prevalent geographical settings. Geographical attributes such as river, mountains barriers, landforms, climate phenomena are natural foundations upon which the edifices of human history at any time or in any geographical regions are erected. Rivers, known as the cradle of human civilization, have played an enviable role in setting the civilizational wheel on move. The early civilizations that formed along the Nile River in Egypt, the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in the Middle East, the Yangtze River in China, or the Ganges River of India provide the rudimentary structure to human history. Each development had a lasting influence on history. Considering the impregnable nature in the early period, big rivers provided many advantages like constant supply of clean, fresh water for humans, their crops and animals, easy means of transportation and exploration, protection against invasion, food etc. Rivers allowed the Vikings to raid far into inland Europe, and the Mississippi River made it far easier for Europeans to explore North America.
Geographical features like mountains and plains have had equally profound impact on human history. Mountains invariably influence the history of many countries. In the past, these lofty physical features perennially guarded against foreign invasions and restricted movement of settlers, traders and travellers at various times. Mountains and mountain passes have had historic effects because of their military significance. The three hundred Spartan soldiers who held off Xerxes and his thousands of Persian warriors at the pass at Thermopylae saved ancient Greece from being conquered by the Persian Empire. The defense of the Iron Gap, a pass through the Carpathian Mountains, kept the nomadic hordes of Huns from capturing parts of Europe and the the Kesselring Line in Italy's northern Alps temporarily fended off Allied troops from entering Germany at the end of World War II. The invincible northern mountains mostly restricted the number of invaders from Central Asia and Europe though some dared to reach Indian subcontinent through dangerous passes. Even large flat plains have important impact on the lifestyle and history of their inhabitants as in case of the tribes of the Great Plains of North America, the Tartars of the Siberian Plain and the Tuaregs of the flat sandy plains of North Africa. The vast expanse and domestication of horses have greatly influenced the indigenous culture and history of these areas.
The climate aspect of geography also largely influences the history and its characteristics. The combination of weather and land features, in which civilization lives, is especially powerful catalyst of history of a region. The major cities of North Africa all lie to the north of the Atlas Mountains, an area of reliable rainfall. The area to the south of the mountains is home to the desert tribes and a completely different history and lifestyle.
The temperate climate, limited space, proximity to sea that made them sea-faring and lack of adequate natural resources perhaps made most of European nation states colonialise almost the whole of the world to satiate their economic and political passions. It redefined the human history and devoured a major chunk of medieval and modern history of mankind. Or else, history would have taken a different course. Geography, therefore, is the steering force that moves history rolling and history stands a mute traveller on the varied terrain of geography.
Losing favor after 1828, the earliest method of nominating candidates for office was the legislative caucus. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "A". The actual meaning of caucus in terms of politics is the gathering of supporters of a common political party. Although the term appeared in the United States of America, but later on it spread to other countries like Australia, Canada etc.
