Answer: c. Transition Reaction
Explanation:
During the transition reaction, Acetyl-CoA is formed and connects the first stage of glycolysis with the Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle). In the presence of oxygen, pyruvate enters the mitochondria and is oxidized to form a compound of 2 carbon, acetate, with energy and CO2 release. During this process, the acetate binds to a coenzyme(coenzyme A (CoA)) - forming the acetyl-coenzyme A.
The 3 steps:
1. pyruvate is oxidized and forms acetate with liberation of CO2;
2. the energy released in the oxidation of pyruvate is stored in the reduction reaction of NAD+ to NADH + H+
3. The acetate molecule combines with coenzyme A to form acetyl-coenzyme A.
Answer:
They have helical thickening of lignin in their walls to prevent collapse
Explanation:
the primary function of Xylem and its conducting vessels tracheids is to provide support and tranport water and minerals in plants.
Xylem vessels have layers of dead materials in the walls called LIGNIN. Lignin is a polymer; a very strong, hard materials that stop water passage through it,because it contains dead cells,
Therefore the presence of deposit of these strong impermeable, ligified walls in its walls prevent its collapse during mass flow of water of transpiration pull.
In this situation, muscle cells ferment glucose to two molecules of lactic acid — again, with the net production of only two molecules of ATP per glucose molecule (Figure 16-6, left).
Answer:
because the more alike species are The more they have to adapt to try and compete with one another So the more different a species is the less they have to compete
Penisilin shot, or drink juice, eat an apple, cereal, anything with sugar.