housing prices in a certain neighborhood average at 97.86 per square foot. If one house in this neighborhood is 1400 square feet
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Using the binomial distribution, it is found that there is a 0.857 = 85.7% probability that at least 2 of the rolls come up as a 3 or a 4.
For each die, there are only two possible outcomes, either a 3 or a 4 is rolled, or it is not. The result of a roll is independent of any other roll, hence, the <em>binomial distribution</em> is used to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- n is the number of trials.
- p is the probability of a success on a single trial.
In this problem:
- There are 9 rolls, hence
.
- Of the six sides, 2 are 3 or 4, hence
The desired probability is:
In which:
Then
Then:
0.857 = 85.7% probability that at least 2 of the rolls come up as a 3 or a 4.
For more on the binomial distribution, you can check brainly.com/question/24863377
Using the Fundamental Counting Theorem, the sample size of these outcomes is of 12.
<h3>What is the Fundamental Counting Theorem?</h3>It is a theorem that states that if there are n things, each with ways to be done, each thing independent of the other, the number of ways they can be done is:
Considering the number of options for Entree, Side and Drink, the parameters are:
n1 = 3, n2 = 2, n3 = 2.
Hence the sample size of outcomes is:
N = 3 x 2 x 2 = 12.
More can be learned about the Fundamental Counting Theorem at brainly.com/question/24314866
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