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viktelen [127]
4 years ago
6

During the recession of 2007−2009, the U.S. federal government’s tax collections fell from about $2.6 trillion down to about

$2.1 trillion while GDP declined by about 4 percent. Does the U.S. tax system appear to have built-in stabilizers.
A. Yes
B. No
Business
1 answer:
Varvara68 [4.7K]4 years ago
7 0

Answer: A. Yes

Explanation: The US tax system has built-in stabilizers which help when the economy is down.

Built-in stabilizers are economy policies of government which are triggered automatically to stabilize the economy when it experiencing a downward movement or an unexpected growth in an excessive way without the explicit intervention of the government. An example of this is unemployment insurance.

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Eric and Chris run a non-regulated natural monopoly producing electricity for a small town. The barrier most likely preventing o
alexdok [17]

Answer:

increasing returns to scale

Explanation:

The biggest barrier for other firms are increasing returns to scale. This is because Eric and Chris have their company already established and also have their clientele all hooked up and using their service. This allows them to produce a much higher electrical output for their clients with a certain Income. Newer companies will need a much higher income just to be able to produce a similar electrical output in order to try and compete with Eric and Chris.

5 0
3 years ago
A firm has a profit margin of 12 percent; total asset turnover of 0.55 and an equity multiplier of 2.2. What is the firm's ROA a
lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

ROA = 6.6%

ROE 14.52%

Explanation:

profit margin = net income / sale = 12%

assets turn over = sales / assets = 0.55

equity mutiplier = assets / equity = 2.2

ROE = return on equity = net income / equity

ROA = return on equity = net income / assets

we use the fraction properties to get ROE and ROA

\frac{income}{sales} \times \frac{sales}{Assets} =\frac{income}{Assets} \\ 0.12 \times 0.55 = 0.066\\

ROA = 6.6%

We apply the same property to get ROE

\frac{income}{assets} \times \frac{assets}{equity} =\frac{income}{equity} \\ 0.066 \times 2.2 = 0.14252\\

ROE = 14.52%

6 0
4 years ago
Handerson Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Direc
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= $677.1 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Standard:

Variable overhead 0.3 hours $ 7.80 per hour

Actual output 5,000 units

Actual direct labor-hours 1,110 hours

Actual variable overhead cost $ 9,340

<u>To calculate the variable overhead rate variance, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= (standard rate - actual rate)* actual quantity

Actual rate= 9,340/1,110= $8.41

Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= (7.8 - 8.41)*1,110

Variable manufacturing overhead rate variance= $677.1 unfavorable

4 0
4 years ago
Paolucci Corporation's relevant range of activity is 4,000 units to 8,000 units. When it produces and sells 6,000 units, its ave
ratelena [41]

Answer:

$12.50

Explanation:

Variable costs are those costs which changes with the change in activity driving the cost (Sales. production etc.). It can be direct or indirect costs.

Whereas fixed costs are those costs which remains constant and do not change with the change in activity.

All the following costs are variable costs

                                                          Average Cost per Unit

Direct materials                                   $6.45

Direct labor                                          $3.30

Variable manufacturing overhead     $1.25

Sales commissions                              $1.00

Variable administrative expense       <u>$0.50</u>

Total variable cost per unit                <u>$12.50</u>

All the following costs are fixed costs.

Fixed manufacturing overhead         $3.00

Fixed selling expense                        $1.05

Fixed administrative expense           $0.60

3 0
3 years ago
Suppose an economy has 10,000 people who are not working but looking and available for work and 90,000 people who are working. W
Daniel [21]
<h3>In the given scenario unemployment rate is 10% </h3>

Explanation:

In the given problem,

Number of People who are working is 90,000

Number of People who are not working but looking and available is 10,000

Unemployment rate = Percentage of the total labor force that is unemployed but actively looking for employment and ready to  work.  

Unemployment rate = ((Unemployed people * 100) / (Total people in an economy (Working + Available for work)))

Unemployment rate = ((10000 * 100) / (90000+10000))

Unemployment rate = (1000000 / 100000)

Hence, Unemployment rate = 10%

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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