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Sidana [21]
2 years ago
10

Consider the equation ∆G = –nFE, where F = 9.648533289 x 104 C/mol. Given that n is the mole of e– transferred and the following

relationships, prove that ∆G will be in units of Joules.
Chemistry
1 answer:
myrzilka [38]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See explanation below.

Explanation:

In the equation  ∆G = –nFE,  E is the electromotive force ( cell potential ) in Volts.

Now in turn a Volt is defined as the potential difference that will impart one joule of energy per coulomb of charge that moves through two points.

V = J/C where J is Joules and C is coulombs of charge

Therefore in terms of units the equation will give us units of Joules:

[ mol] x [C/mol] x [J/C] = [J]

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In the reaction of aluminum hydroxide and caldium nitrate, how many grams of calcium hydroxide will be formed if 12.55 g of alum
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

17.76g

Explanation:

We need to write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction:

2Al(OH)3 + 3Ca(NO3)2 ——> 3Ca(OH)2 + 2Al(NO3)3

In the reaction above, it can be seen that 2 moles of aluminum hydroxide yielded 3 moles of calcium hydroxide. This is the theoretical viewpoint.

Now we need to know what actually happened. We need to calculate the actual number of moles of aluminum hydroxide reacted l. We can get this by dividing the mass by the molar mass.

The molar mass of aluminum hydroxide is 27+ 3( 16+1)

= 27 + 51 = 78g/mol

The number of moles is thus: 12.55/78 = 0.16 moles

Now if 2 moles of aluminum hydroxide gave 3 moles of calcium hydroxide, 0.16moles will give : (0.16*3)/2 = 0.24moles

Now we can calculate the mass of calcium hydroxide formed. The mass of calcium hydroxide formed is the number of moles multiplied by the molar mass.

The molar mass of calcium hydroxide is; 40 + 2(17) = 74g/mol

The mass is thus =74 * 0.24 = 17.76g

7 0
3 years ago
In an experiment, what is an independent variable?
Andrews [41]

Answer:

The independent variable (IV) is the characteristic of a psychology experiment that is manipulated or changed by researchers, not by other variables in the experiment.

For example, in an experiment about the effect of nutrients on crop growth: The independent variable is the amount of nutrients added to the crop field. The dependent variable is the biomass of the crops at harvest time.

Therefore : 3. the variable that responds to what the scientist changes in an experiment

8 0
3 years ago
Assume you are working for a chemical company and are responsible for growing a yeast culture that produces ethanol. The yeasts
romanna [79]

Answer:

Respiration might occur in the presence and absence of oxygen known as the aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration. The ATP molecules are produced more in number in aerobic respiration.

The yeast has the ability to undergo the process of anaerobic respiration and its end product are alcohol, carbon dioxide and 2 moles of ATP. The yeast is grown on maltose medium but unable to produce alcohol because of the presence of oxygen in the medium. The oxygen might acts as poison or inhibit the process of anaerobic respiration.

6 0
3 years ago
- How many moles of H2O are required to react to form 2.5 grams of CH ?
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

0.312 moles of H2O

Explanation:

no. of moles of ch4= mass ÷ molar mass

                               =2.5 ÷ 16.04

                               =0.156 moles of ch4

According to balanced chemical equation

CH4        :        H2O

1 mole     :        2 moles

0.156 moles :       x moles  

by cross multiplication

x=  (0.156x2) ÷ 1

 = 0.312 moles of H2O

7 0
3 years ago
I NEED HELP RIGHT NOW
PolarNik [594]
There are a total of 4 elements
7 0
3 years ago
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