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Usimov [2.4K]
3 years ago
6

Straitway Company encourages its managers to behave ethically, reasoning that the employees will take their cues from management

. One of the most important ways to create and maintain an ethical behavior workplace is for management to:_______a. Demonstrate a commitment to ethical decision making. b. Discreetly engage in unethical or illegal acts. c. Look the other way when an employee engages in an unethical act. d. Direct employees to "do as we say, not as we do.'
Business
1 answer:
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "A": Demonstrate a commitment to ethical decision making.

Explanation:

If managers of companies desire their employees to adopt certain behavior -regardless of what behavior it is, they must set the example. In the case of ethics, executives should <em>commit to and promote fairness</em> among the institution so employees can correspond to that behavior in the same way.

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Canton Corp. produces a part using an expensive proprietary machine that can only be leased. The leasing company offers two cont
Brut [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

a)

1. Unit rate lease

Unit Contribution margin = Unit Selling price – Unit Variable cost

= 40 - 24 =  $16

Break even point (units) = Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit

= 200,000/16  = 12,500

2. Flat rate lease

Unit Contribution margin = Unit Selling price – Unit Variable cost

= 40 - 20  = $20

Break even point (units) = Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit

= 260,000/20  = 13,000

b.)

Let at X units produced profit margin is same under both the lease options

40X - 24X - 200,000 = 40X - 20X - 260,000

16X - 200,000 = 20X - 260,000

4X = 60,000

X = 15,000

If 15,000 units are produced, profit margin will be same under both the lease options.

c)

1. Unit rate lease

Contribution margin income statement

Sales (20,000 x 40)  800,000

Variable cost (20,000 x 24)  - 480,000

Contribution margin  320,000

Fixed cost  - 200,000

Operating income  120,000

Operating leverage = Contribution margin/Operating income

= 320,000/120,000  = 2.67

2. Flat rate lease

Contribution margin income statement

Sales (20,000 x 40)  800,000

Variable cost (20,000 x 20)  - 400,000

Contribution margin  400,000

Fixed cost  - 260,000

Operating income  140,000

Operating leverage = Contribution margin/Operating income

= 400,000/140,000  = 2.86

d)

1. Unit rate lease

Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break even sales

= 20,000 x 40 - 12,500 x 40

= 800,000 - 500,000

= $300,000

Margin of safety (%) = Margin of safety/Actual sales

= 300,000/800,000  = 37.5%

2. Flat rate lease

Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break even sales

= 20,000 x 40 - 13,000 x 40

= 800,000 - 520,000

= $280,000

Margin of safety (%) = Margin of safety/Actual sales

= 280,000/800,000  

= 35%

5 0
3 years ago
Leverage implies that a company a.contains debt financing. b.has a high current ratio. c.has a high earnings per share. d.contai
Juliette [100K]

Answer:

a.contains debt financing

Explanation:

Company activities are sponsored through two sources namely;Equity and debt. Equity is the fund available to the business from the owners of the business while debt refers to fund from 3rd parties.

A company is said to be geared when it has some element of debt financing. This is the same as leverage. Hence Leverage implies that a company contains debt financing

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The situation described in the first excerpt, what is the inspector's opinion of employer taylor, ibbotson, and co.? what phrase
kap26 [50]

Full Question:

Directions: The following excerpts come from reports of child labor practices submitted to Parliament.

The first is from a report by Superintendent of Factory Inspections Robert A. Baker in 1836, three years after the 1833 Factory Act went into effect.

The second is a personal narrative from a report compiled by the Children's Employment Commission nearly 30 years later in 1864. Read the excerpts and answer the questions that follow:

<em>My Lord, in the case of Taylor Ibbotson, and Co., I took the evidence from the mouths of the boys themselves. They stated to me that they commenced working on Friday morning, the 27th of May last, at six, A.M, and that, with the exception of meal hours and one hour at mIdnIght extra, they did not cease working till four o'clock on Saturday evening, having been two days and a night thus engaged. Believing the case scarcely possible, I asked every boy the same question, and from each received the same answer. I then went into the house to look at the time-book, and in the presence of one of the Masters referred to the cruelty of the case, and stated that I should certainly punish It with all the severity In my power....  My Lord, by a clause In the factory act, it Is enacted that, “no more than one penalty can be obtalned from any one person for any one description of offence in any one day” Had I laid the information, therefore, on all the boys for the same offence, the penalty could have only been 20/. [About $100 in 2010] a sum which appeared to me inadequate to the gross nature of the offence committed, I therefore, my lord, varied the Information, so as to enable me to sue for 80/ [about $400 In 2010], being four full penalties, could I have obtained them, laying the first for working two boys more than twelve hours on the Frlday; the second for working a boy before five o'clock on the Saturday morning; the other for working two boys in the night time, between FrIday and Saturday; and the fourth for keeping a false time-book, as to the hours of working. These views, however my lord, were not responded to, I very much regret to say, by the magistrates before whom the case was heard. The parties were only fine 50/. [about $50 fo In 2010] on each Information, and wIth an aggregate of penalties of 102 [about $100 In 20101 escaped.  —Robert A. Baker, Superintendent of Factory Inspections, 1836 </em>

Question: The situation described in the first excerpt, what is the inspector's opinion of employer Taylor, Ibbotson, and co.? what phrases in the report support this

Answer:

The inspectors opinion of Taylor Ibboston and Co, is that they have engaged in criminal activities which are in violation fo the 1833 Factory Act. He is also is of the opinion that they ought to be punished to the full extend of the Law.

Explanation:

In the excerpt, he clearly states:

<em>I then went into the house to look at the time-book, and in the presence of one of the Masters referred to the cruelty of the case, and stated that I should certainly punish It with all the severity In my power....  </em>

<em />

Another phrase which supports his position states:

<em> I therefore, my lord, varied the Information, so as to enable me to sue for 80/ [about $400 In 2010], being four full penalties, ... </em>

<em />

Cheers!

7 0
3 years ago
Sanchez Company's output for the current period was assigned a $400,000 standard direct labor cost. The direct labor variances i
o-na [289]

Answer:

$406,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the actual total direct labor cost for the current period

Using this formula

Actual direct labor cost=Standard direct labor cost + unfavorable rate variance - favorable efficiency variance

Let plug in the formula

Actual direct labor cost=$400,000 + $10,000 - $4,000

Actual direct labor cost= $406,000

Therefore the actual total direct labor cost for the current period is $406,000

5 0
3 years ago
The cash operating cycle for a merchandiser begins with cash purchases of merchandise and ends with _____.
netineya [11]

The cash operating cycle for a merchandiser begins with cash purchases of merchandise and ends with receipt of cash.

<h3><u>What is a merchandise?</u></h3>
  • Any form of items, including those used for personal or professional purposes, as well as goods sold to the general public (retail) or other enterprises, are referred to as merchandise (wholesale).
  • 'Freebies', or promotional things like the bespoke drink bottles in this example that are given away or not charged for, can also be referred to as merchandise.
  • Calendars, magnets, wall art, stationery, greeting cards, textiles, badges, and a wide variety of other goods may be included in this category.
  • A T-shirt with a slogan or logo that a political party distributes to voters during an election campaign or a calendar with a logo that a supplier offers its clients at the end of each year are two examples of freebie products.

Buying merchandise can be done with cash or on credit. The accounts involved in the transaction are the purchases account and the cash account if goods are paid for in cash. It debits the purchases account and credits the cash account.

Know more about Merchandise with the help of the given link:

brainly.com/question/15546663

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
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