Bacon believed that the scientific method proved things to be right or wrong. He set up an approach in believing everything to be false until you prove it to be true which was called inductive reasoning.
Oregon is the correct answer
Natives were often Exploited out of land and owenerships.
Taxes were a common thing.
There were branches of government.
I am not sure about this last one, But Mayor Counseling was used
When the party that lost a court case asks for a higher court to review the decision, that person is using the right to "appeal," since cases can go all the way up to the Supreme Court.