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Aleksandr-060686 [28]
3 years ago
7

Name the parts of the urinary system and briefly state the purpose of each part.

Medicine
1 answer:
Anarel [89]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The parts of the urinary system are kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra.

Explanation:

Urinary system is also known as the renal system. The urinary system is important to excrete out waste products from the body and maintains the balance of ions and pH in the body.

The parts of the urinary system are as follows:

Kidney: The kidney is present in pairs, one on each side. The functional unit of the kidney is nephron. The formation of urine occurs in the kidney.

Ureter: The urine formed in the kidney then pass to the urinary bladder through ureter. Ureter connects the kidney with the bladder.

Bladder: The main function of the bladder is the storage of urine.

Urethra: The urine stored in the bladder is expel out from the body by the urethra.

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René Laennec

Explanation:

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if the recommended daily allowance (rda) for vitamin c is 60 mg per day and there are 70 mg of vitamin c per 100 g of orange, ho
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Recommended daily allowance (RDA) is the nutritional requirement and uptake of the food. One has to eat 7 oranges each week so as to meet the requirement.

<h3>What is RDA?</h3>

RDA is the recommended daily allowance that defines the level of the essential nutrients that a person consumes for a healthy lifestyle that is defined by Food and Nutrition so as to meet the required nutrient amount.

Given,

RDA of vitamin C = 60 mg/day

100 gm orange = 70 mg Vitamin C

So for one week, it is calculated as:

7 × 60 = 420 mg

The vitamin C in 100 gm oranges = 0.0007 and 1 oz = 28.3495 grams.

So, 3 oz = 3 × 28.3495 grams = 85048.5 mg

The amount of vitamin C in 85048.5 mg is calculated as:

0.0007 × 85048.5 = 59.53 mg

Number of oranges to be consumed each week = 420 ÷ 59.53 =7

Therefore, 7 oranges must be consumed in a week.

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6 0
2 years ago
Albuterol 1.2mg po TID is ordered for a child weighing 27 lbs. The package insert
Dovator [93]

Answer:

The package insert states the safe dose for children is no more than 0.3mg/kg/24 hours in 3 divided doses. Available is albuterol syrup 2mg/mL.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
The nurse suspects that an older adult client has a basal cell carcinoma. what finding did the nurse use to make this clinical d
777dan777 [17]

The nurse suspects that an older adult patient has features of basal cell carcinoma appearing in form of a small dome-shaped lesion with a pearly surface on the face.

What is Basal cell carcinoma?

The most prevalent type of skin cancer that is not melanoma is basal cell carcinoma (BCC).

  • It is a tumour that causes localized damage and has a variety of clinical and histological characteristics.
  • When viewed at low power magnification, a basaloid epithelial tumour emerging from the epidermis is the primary characteristic of basal cell carcinoma.
  • Normally, the palisade-like basaloid epithelium forms a fissure from the surrounding tumour stroma.

The nuclei grow congested in the centre, with scattered mitotic figures and visible necrotic bodies.

The presence of a mucinous stroma serves as a helpful distinguishing factor from other basaloid cutaneous tumours. Additionally, some tumours may exhibit foci of regression, which are regions of eosinophilic stroma devoid of basaloid nests.

Hence, the answer is a small dome-shaped lesion with a pearly surface on the face.

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2 years ago
Clients diagnosed with esophageal varices are at risk for hemorrhagic shock. Which is a sign of potential hypovolemia
Lady_Fox [76]

Hypotension is a sign of potential hypovolemia.

<h3>What is Hypotension?</h3>
  • When your blood pressure is substantially lower than you would expect, you have hypotension, or low blood pressure. It can occur as a standalone disorder or as a sign of a variety of other conditions.
  • Although it might not produce symptoms, if it develops, it could need to be treated by a doctor. Total hypotension Your blood pressure is lower than 90/60 mmHg at rest (millimeters of mercury).
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  • Your systolic (top) pressure must drop by at least 20 mmHg, and your diastolic (bottom) pressure must drop by at least 10 mmHg. Postural hypotension is another name for this since it occurs when a person's posture shifts.

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