Answer:
B) Japan
Explanation:
The pollution export hypothesis suggests the need for capital control and foreign trade operations. The economic policy implications of the Jones and Manuelli model suggest that developed countries such as Japan that are not able to establish efficient anti-pollution policies could benefit from international assistance that allows them to establish efficient control institutions. Finally, the equilibrium models discussed imply that any public policy that accelerates the transition from corner solutions to interior solutions would be beneficial for the environment. Normally, these public policies should be policies to promote economic growth and increase investments for the improvement of the environment.
Answer:
Correct answer is: Due to interaction between Pacific and North American plate.
Explanation:
Mountain Redoubt is located in south Alaska. Mentioned mountain is in the vicinity of convergent plate boundary between North American and Pacific plate.
Convergent boundary means that those plates are <em>colliding</em>. One plate always slides beneath another, and in this case Pacific plate slides beneath North American. Area of collision is known as subduction zone.
Pacific plate is oceanic plate, and North American is continental plate. Oceanic plates <u>always slides</u> beneath continental ones. Reason for that is due to their density. Oceanic plates are denser, so they go under continental ones.
Pacific and North American plate interaction is typicall oceanic-continetal boundary where <em>earthquakes</em> (seismic activity) and <em>active volcanoes</em> are common. Some of the strongest earthquakes happened in this area. That was in 1964 in Prince William Sound in the south coast of Alaska. Magnitude was 9.2M, second strongest quake ever recorded in world's history.
