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Vesna [10]
4 years ago
12

Manufacturers would prefer to produce in a country with a trade ________, because it signals a greater opportunity to export pro

ducts to more markets.
Business
1 answer:
Alona [7]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Surplus

Explanation:

Manufacturers would prefer to produce in a country with a trade surplus, because it signals a greater opportunity to export products to more markets. Trade surplus is a very positive and healthy sign for and country where its exports becomes greater than its imports which means that country is making huge progress. It enhances economic growth and creates the chances of employment. It also helps to make the country's currency relatively stronger as compared to other countries. It means that there is very high demand of that country's products across the border. For any manufacturer, it creates a very strong opportunity if they produce their products in such a country because it will indirectly enhance their products value as well, consequently, they can increase their sales and profits.

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An _________________ is calculated by subtracting the firm's costs from its total revenues, _______________________. Group of an
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<em>An </em><em><u>accounting</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>profit</u></em><em> is calculated by subtracting the firm's costs from its total revenues, </em><em><u>excluding</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>opportunity</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>cost</u></em>

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2 years ago
The continuing cycle of erratic demand causing forecasts to include safety stock which in turn magnify supplier forecasts and ca
balandron [24]

Answer:

The Bullwhip Effect

Explanation:

Bullwhip effect is a phenomenon that occurs in an organisation's channel of distribution due to swings or erratic demands for products by customers. This erratic nature of demands will usually lead to forecasting inefficiencies especially in meeting the demands through the supply chain.

A sudden increase in demand could lead to production planning problems because there might not be enough inventory of materials on ground to meet the demand. Also, a sudden decrease in demand can bring the challenge of excess inventory of materials which may not be needed for production for a while.

One of the measures taken to manage this erratic nature of demands is to ensure that whatever the forecasts for demands is, safety stock must be included to the forecast level of demand so as to ensure that production planning is adequate and the demands are met as well.

6 0
3 years ago
Your aunt is thinking about opening a hardware store. She estimates that it would cost $500,000 per year to rent the location an
Triss [41]

Answer:The answer is 1 B, 2.the giving up of her $50,000 per year job as an accountant, 3.True

Explanation:

The opportunity cost can be define as a sacrifice whether on the side of an individual, a firm or government. The opportunity cost is the forgone alternatives in order to acquire a product or a services. To an individual, who aims at maximizing his utility from his limited available resources he will have to allocate these limited resources to those wants that are most important. Opportunity cost help an individual to make a judicious use of his scarce resources. .The opportunity cost is also important to a firm because the firm has to choose to allocate its limited available raw materials in the production of a particular product with high demand at the expense of other products with low demand in order to maximize profit.

The opportunity cost to the government is in the preparation of the budget, the government can decide to allocate the available resources to the sector of the economy which is of high priority such as education at the expense of other sectors of the economy.

7 0
3 years ago
Vargis Corporation has a machining capacity of 217,000 hours per year. Utilization of capacity is normally 85%; it has been as l
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Machine hours available at different capacity utilizatiion

at 30% = 217000*30% = 65100

at 90% = 217000*90% = 195300

at 85% = 217000*85% =184450

PER HOUR RATE OF COST A AT 90% CAPACITY

Irrespective of capacity utilization fixed cost will remain same

at different capacity utilization cost A is $457000, so that it is Fixed cost

Per hour rate = $457000/195300 hrs

= 2.34 per hour

COST B AT 30% CAPACITY

per hour rate of cost B is remains same in both 30% and 90%

per unit or per hour variable cost will be same at different capacity only if it is Variable cost

So that Cost B at 30% capacity can be calculated as follows

= 12.5*65,100hrs

=$813,750

COSTS THAT WILL INCUR AT 85% CAPACITY UTILIZATION

Cost A = $457,000 (as fixed cost will remain same)

Cost B = $12.5*184450 hrs  

= $2,305,625 (as variable cost rate per hour will remain same)

Cost C:

As it semi-variable cost we have to find out fixed cost within that

for that first we have to calculate variable cost per hour

VC/hr = Change in Variable cost / Change in machine hours

=(1,347,000-765,000) / (195300-65100)

=582000 / 130200

=$4.47

so variable cost at 30% =4.47*65100

=$290,997

variable cost at 90% = 4.47*195300

= $872,991

So fixed cost of C = Total cost of C - Variable cost of

at 30% capacity = 765000 - 290997

= 474003

( checking correctness) at 90% = 1,347,000 - 872991

=47009 (approx)

So, COST C AT 85% capacity utilization

=variable cost + fixed cost

=(4.47*184450hrs) + 474009

=824491.5 + 474009

=$1,298,500.5

TOTAL COST AT 85% CAPACITY UTILIZATION

=cost A+ cost B+ cost C

=$457,000+$2,305,625+$1,298,500.5

=$4,061,125

6 0
3 years ago
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