"B. The capitalist<span> system encourages competition among businesses"</span> is correct. Capitalism, although it definitely has flaws, encourages competition because in theory the person or company with the best idea makes the most money.
Citizens suddenly got fair trials where actual justice would be served
The Enlightenment
a European intellectual movement of the late 17th and 18th centuries emphasizing reason and individualism rather than tradition. It was heavily influenced by 17th-century philosophers such as Descartes, Locke, and Newton, and its prominent exponents include Kant, Goethe, Voltaire, Rousseau, and Adam Smith.
The intellectual revolution of the eighteenth century in which the philosophes stressed reason, natural law, and progress in their criticism of prevailing social injustices.
principles of Enlightenment
Reason, nature, happiness, progress, and liberty.
Martin Luther posted his 95 thesis on the wittenberg castle church
hope this helps
