The answer would be the first one because during the Nullification Crisis, he sided with the south and agreed with them that they shouldn't have to follow a law they believed to be unconstitutional.
Ussr, China, North Korea, South Vietnam, Cuba
All of them are Principles of Government.
<em>Individual rights</em> are unalienable rights that are guaranteed to all citizens.
<em>Popular sovereignty</em> means that the authority of the government comes from the people that elect their representatives.
<em>Separation of Powers</em> is a separation of responsibility and limitations that are given to each branch. The system of <em>check and balances</em> is also a part of this, giving each branch a way to limit other branch and control it.
<em>Federalism</em> is a system of government that divides the power into national and state governments.
He believed that China was poisoned by old ways and traditions which had ruined it through its impurities and he urged the youth to accept this new modernized look on life which completely revolutionized culture in the land. Numerous cultural practices were even forbidden by law as they were seen as backwards.