22 pairs of autosomes, 1 pair of sex chromosomes, I notice that the X and Y chromosomes are sex chromosomes and that they are different in length and size., The sex of this organism is male, as the genotype XY can only mean a male gender; female gender is denoted by the genotype XX., You didn't put in Karyotype A., The special circumstance is with group 21 of chromosomes. There are 3 instead of 2 in that group., This circumstance results in a condition known as trisomy 21, or Down Syndrome. Down syndrome causes a distinct facial appearance, intellectual disability, developmental delays, and may be associated with thyroid or heart disease.
, Name the karyotype "Down Syndrome Karyotype?" (I'm not sure on the last one)
The vertebral column, or spinal column, surrounds and protects the spinal cord, supports the head, and acts as an attachment point for the ribs and muscles of the back and neck.