Answer: Pope Urban II (Latin: Urbanus II; c. 1035 – 29 July 1099), otherwise known as Odo of Châtillon or Otho de Lagery, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 12 March 1088 to his death. He is best known for initiating the Crusades.
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Answer: C. They supported segregation and preventing women and minorities from voting in elections.
Explanation: The socialist party was in favor of civil rights for all. They wanted equality for woman and African Americans.
Answer:
Missi or Missi Dominici is the Latino term for "envoys of the Lord". They are officials appointed by and on behalf of Charlemagne, the Emperor of the Holy Romans between 768 and 814 AD, to supervise the administration, order and justice.
Based on his Christian belief, Charlemagne selected Christian archbishops and bishops and abbots, and sent them throughout his kingdom, so that they might execute justice, to ensure respect for the king, to control the government of the military dukes and administrative counts, to receive their oath of allegiance, to let the king's will be known, at times by distributing basic laws around the empire, and to supervise the clergy of their assigned region.
Charlemagne's notion of fidelity was to ensure order: people keep abiding laws and that the emperor's vision and decisions can be effective all over his kingdom. They were crucial to the success of his government because without order, Charlemagne couldn't rule over a very large empire which comprises the current Western and Central Europe.
Charlemagne believed that all freemen should swear an oath of fidelity to him as emperor so that he knew that his followers were loyal and that he felt safe around his people.
Explanation:
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Muslim scholars were some of the most influential people to live because they contributed a lot to many fields that made understanding the world much more easier.
After the Muslims expanded out of Arabia and founded various empires, they facilitated learning and apart from building on what they learnt from the societies they conquered, they made their own discoveries.
<u>Some important Muslim scholars </u>and their contributions include:
- Jabir ibn Hayyan who contributed immensely to chemistry.
- Al-Zahrawi who pioneered many new techniques in surgery
- Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi who made many contributions to math including in algebra
- Avicenna who came up with various medical treatments
In conclusion, the Muslims contributed to many fields including chemistry, math, medicine and geography. Their contribution to world history was therefore immense and significant.
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