Answer:
A)$2.50 x b = total cost
B) 9 x 2.50 = $22.5
C) 50 x $2.50 = $125 - $14.75 = $110.25
The equation of the tangent line at x=1 can be written in point-slope form as
... L(x) = f'(1)(x -1) +f(1)
The derivative is ...
... f'(x) = 4x^3 +4x
so the slope of the tangent line is f'(1) = 4+4 = 8.
The value of the function at x=1 is
... f(1) = 1^4 +2·1^2 = 3
So, your linearization is ...
... L(x) = 8(x -1) +3
or
... L(x) = 8x -5
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Let the common multiple be x
3x : 2x
3x = 125
x = 125/3
So, B pays 2x = 2 × 125/3 = £250/3