Chester Barnard
In contrast to an informal organization, which serves the members' psychological and social requirements, a formal organization's objective is to achieve its organizational goal.
A collection of individuals who share a common identity and are dedicated to attaining a common goal is referred to as an informal organization. Informal groups are established by the collective identity and will of its members. Contrary to a formal structure, which is based on duties and responsibilities, an organization's operation is actually known as an informal organization.
Independent of their positions and hierarchies, employees connect or communicate with one another to form informal organizations. It operates side by side with a formal organization.
A Formal Organization Differs From An Informal Organization
A formal organization is purposefully produced by management, as opposed to an informal organization, which is created haphazardly by individuals.
While informal groups are unstable, formal organizations are long-lasting and stable.
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Answer:
A is the correct option.
Explanation:
Beta is the measure of stock's volatility in the market. If the stocks are moving less than the market then the stock beta is less than 1. High beta stocks are riskier. But they also provide high returns. They are less risky and also lower returns. Growth investors with a high risk of tolerance are interested in looking for high growth high beta stocks.
It is letter C because 120x25=3000+500=3,500
Answer:
D. Incident Commander
Explanation:
Incident Commander
An Incident Commander is the person in authority , on whose command the team will responds to an incident .
the responsibility of an incident commander is to set objectives and priorities during the act of the incident .
Incident commander designation is given to the head of some relief team , working for some disaster or natural calamity .
Answer:
Sales Price Variance is $ 4,500 Adverse
Sales Volume Variance is $ 12,000 Unfavorable
Explanation:
The difference between the standard and actual selling price, multiplied with actual number of units sold, is known as sale price variance
The difference between the standard and actual number of units sold, multiplied with standard price is Known as Sales volume variance
Budgeted Actual
Units Sale price Total Units Sale price Total
10,000 $12.00 $120,000 9000 11.50 103,500
Sales Price Variance = (Standard price - Actual Price) x Actual Sales
= (12 - 11.5) x 9000
= $ 4,500 Adverse
Sales Volume Variance = ( Standard units - Actual units) x Standard Price
=(10,000 - 9000) x 12
= $ 12,000 Unfavorable