Answer:
Genetic drift
Explanation:
Genetic drift is an evolutionary mechanism that in a population it changes allelic frequencies over generations just by chance. For this reason, small populations are more susceptible to be affected by genetic drift than bigger populations.
In this example, Indiana Jones visited a small village of 50 people and over generations allele A probably was lost just by chance, or by genetic drift.
If a mother is unable to have a child or does not want to carry it herself, the surrogate mother carries the baby for her
M phase, or mitosis.
(You don't need to know this for your course but more properly cell division could also refer to meiosis or binary fission.)
Answer:
Weakening of digestive smooth muscle with age can cause constipation.
Explanation:
Smooth muscles in the digestive system have the role to move food down the tract via radially symmetrical contractions (peristalsis). With age, the function of smooth muscles reduces, causing the food to move more slowly through the alimentary canal (digestive tract). As a consequence, water gets absorbed from food waste, which can cause constipation.
<span>Cytokinesis takes place by formation of a cell plate in plant cells, and a cleavage furrow in animal cells. Cytokinesis is the process of cell division. Cell plates are found in plants and some algae. Cleavage furrows are found in animals and some algae as well.</span>
