We must first define Ethical and Moral Standards for Warfare.
For thousands of years, War was seen as a means to an end, the winner takes all, and a social consequence where the winner is allowed to loot and murder.
However, Abrahamic religions such as Islam, brought the concept of a proper code of conduct for Soldiers and rules on how to interact with an Army that had lost a war.
Today, in our modern world, the United Nations has its own charter and a governing body which oversees what it calls War Crimes and crimes against humanity.
The UN has a perfect set of charter and code of conduct which define the moral conduct that needs to be followed by soldiers nowadays.
However, after the United States use of torture in Iraq without any international pressure, it seems like not many nations are still willing to accept a globally codified war code of conduct.
C. who should be Muhammad's successor
Explanation:
The two sects disagree over who should be the Khalifa and by extension the ruler of the caliphate after the death of prophet Muhammad. T<u>he Sunnis were the ones that lobbied for the four consecutive Khalifas starting with Abu Bakr while the Shias firmly advocated for Ali ibn e Talib.</u>
This case was the real divide that formed the two most important sects of Islam which is the Sunni and the shia.
Answer:
My best guess would be (D)
Explanation:
I dont know for sure but I passed the test and answered that one so give it a shot
According to Freud, the hidden content of a dream is refered to as the latent content of a dream.
<h3>What is dreaming?</h3>
According to Freud, the manifest content of a dream includes thoughts, images, and contents.
In Freud’s model of dreams, the hidden meaning of a dream is called the latent content. It is simply the hidden psychological meaning of the dream.
Learn more about Freud on:
brainly.com/question/1105375
Conflict theory
This theory views social life as a competition and focuses on the distribution of resources, power, and inequality. It considers society as an arena of inequality that generates social conflict and social change. This may lead the upper classes to keep down the lower classes
