35 grasshoppers/10 square meters has the highest population density.
- The highest population density of grasshoppers is 35 grasshoppers/10 square meters because more number of organisms are present in less area as compared to other population density.
- In the option i.e. 40 grasshoppers/20 square meters and 50 grasshoppers/30 square meters have more number of organisms but the area is also greater.
- And we know that high population density means more number of organisms in less area so we can conclude that 35 grasshoppers/10 square meters has the highest population density.
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Answer:
Carrying capacity can be described as the maximum number of population of a species that a particular habitat can hold.
There are a number of events which effect the carrying capacity like:
Environmental changes like weather conditions might become favorable for a species in a habitat. It might be that a certain weather condition raises more food for a species. Hence, the carrying capacity would increase.
It might be conditions like drought make the availability of nutrients scarce for a population of species. In this case, the carrying capacity of the ecosystem would decrease.
It might happen that other species might come to live in the particular area. That species will deplete the availability of resources and cause the carrying capacity to decrease.
If adequate amount of rain fall occurs in an area, it might cause the carrying capacity of a species to increase as there will be more water. But if the water supply becomes scarce, the carrying capacity would decrease.
