Answer:
O founder's effect
Explanation:
A founder effect can be defined as the loss of genetic variation when a new population is established from a few individuals. This process is known to increase the frequency of particular gene variants (alleles) at different <em>loci</em> when they are selectively neutral (or nearly neutral), and thereby such genes are fixed by genetic drift (i.e., through the random sampling of founder individuals). Interestingly, it has been discovered that the majority of South American and Central American Indians are nearly exclusively in the O blood group, which has been further associated with random genetic drift and a founder effect.
The correct answer is B. Oxygen.
Oxygen, as a part of the atmosphere, also participates in UV protection, besides being necessary for breathing.
1. hydrosphere: the system that contains all forms of water; liquid, solid and gas
2. biosphere: the sphere that contains all living things
3. atmosphere: the system that contains the gaseous layer of a planet
4. cryosphere: the system that contain the frozen ice portion of a planet
5. lithosphere: the system that contains the solid rocky crustal portion
Answer:
The correct answer is - Friction occurs irrespective of the state of the matter.
Explanation:
Friction is the force that takes place when there are two different surfaces slide or moves across one another and causes a resistance between surfaces. The friction always takes place opposite direction to the other surface direction of moving.
Pushing a book on a table, pulling a heavy cart on road all are examples of friction. The friction that occurs in liquids and gases is called fluid friction. Thus, the friction takes place irrespective of the state of the matter.