Answer:
flagella
Explanation:
Some bacteria have tail-like structures called flagella
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. decrease in blood volume
2. secretion of renin from juxtaglomerular apparatus
3. production of angiotensin II
4. secretion of aldosterone
5. sodium reabsorbed from distal tubules and collecting ducts
Explanation:
The RAAS pathway or Renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone pathway gets activated in the human body to maintain the osmolarity and blood volume.
When the receptors in the blood sense the low volume of water in the body sends signals to the brain which activates the secretion of the renin from the juxtaglomerular cells. Renin helps converts the inactive angiotensin to angiotensin I and II which help reabsorption of sodium ions. This activates the production of aldosterone which increases the reabsorption of the sodium ions into distal and collecting ducts.
Answer:
Nucleotides make up DNA, or deoxyribonuleic acid.
Explanation:
<span>A. the same DNA molecule is expressed differently.</span>
Answer:
The reason why there is so much diversity of life, despite the fact that DNA is the same for all living things, the pairings are always the same and there are only six components that make up the DNA, is that sequences of base pairs are different.
Explanation:
DNA is the molecule that contains all the genetic information, whose structure consists of four nitrogenous bases, adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine, plus deoxyribose and a phosphate group. This DNA molecule constitutes the basis of life and inheritance of all living beings.
The nitrogenous bases of DNA are found in a number and specific sequences, which determine the proteins and biomolecules that must be synthesized in the cells.
What makes different types of living beings and diversity of life is the length of the DNA and the sequence of bases that form part of each molecule.
The other options are not correct because:
- <em>The sugar component of DNA is always the same, not different.
</em>
- <em>Organisms always use DNA in the same way.
</em>
- <em>The DNA molecule is always the same.</em>