Step-by-step explanation: If two events are independent events, then the outcome of one event will not affect the outcome of the other event. I'll show an example.
Two coins are tossed. Find the probability of the following event.
P (heads and heads)
This problem would be dealing with independent events because the outcome of tossing 1 coin does not affect the outcome of tossing the second coin.
To solve the problem you must know that to change from Cartesian to polar coordinates you must write:
x = rcos (θ)
Where "r" is the radius
Likewise y = rsin (θ)
Therefore, in the expression r = 3cos (θ) one can write r as:
r = x / cos (θ)
So:
x / cos (θ) = 3cos (θ)
x = 3cos ^ 2 (θ)
The same for y ...
y = rsin (θ)
y = 3cos (θ) sin (θ).
Finally the correct answer is option 2.
x = 3cos ^ 2 (θ) y = 3cos (θ) sin (θ).
I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
tinyurl.com/wtjfavyw
Answer:
in the pics
Step-by-step explanation:
In case you are wondering, I used the pythagorean theorem. If you want to learn how to use it I suggest you google it, there are plenty of sites that explain how to use it.
If you have any questions about the way I solved it, don't hesitate to ask me in the comments below :)