Answer:
a. the caring principle.
Explanation:
The three principles of ethical decision described by Krogstand and Robertson are the: utilitarian principle, imperative principle and generalization principle.
Utilitarian principle: this principle emphasizes that decision should be make based on consequences of action. Hence decision should be made to favor the greatest number.
Imperative principle:This principle emphasizes that a decision maker should make decision based on laid down rules.
Generalization principle: This principle emphasizes that decisions should be made putting in consideration everyone.
The stage that involves the change and adaptation of a system is upkeep and maintenance.
Developing a new system is a complex process that requires multiple steps and stages. The most important stages are:
- Planning.
- Design.
- Development.
- Testing.
- Upkeep and maintenance.
From these stages, the last one "upkeep and maintenance" is the one that requires adapting the new system that has been already designed. This is the last stage because even after testing the system it is likely this has to be fixed or adapted, the most common reasons are:
- Fails that were not detected during testing.
- Upgrading the sytem.
- Including new features to meet customers' needs.
Based on this, the phase during which the system is fixed or adapted is the upkeep and maintenance stage.
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Answer: d. staffing U.S. embassies and consulates worldwide.
Explanation:
The United States Department of State is the country's first line in foreign affairs and relations. They engage in actions geared at protecting and advancing American interests around the world as well as actions that contribute to the general well being of the world, all of which are in line with the President's foreign policy.
As the first line of communication with foreign entities, the Department of State maintains and staffs over 250 U.S. embassies and consulates worldwide which communicate with not only countries, but with international organisations as well.
There can be 132 ways that can be selected
The process by which the Constitution was approved by the states is known as ratification.
