The Carbonari (charcoal burners) were groups of secret revolutionary societies founded in early 19th-century Italy. The Italian Carbonari may have further influenced other revolutionary groups in Spain, France, Portugal and possibly Russia
Answer:
The Article of confederation needed a compromise before the agreement of all the 13 states.
Explanation:The Article of confederation created a loose confederation of sovereign states and a weak central government.The need for a stronger government was soon felt and led to constitutional convention in 1787.The purpose of this article was to plan the structure of new government and create confederation.It was created by second continental government.
The main power of congress was to make the laws.
Since congress could not collect taxes so government was always short of money.There was no executive branch so there was no one to enforce
the laws.
The major problem of this article was weak central government.The central government kept powers in the hands of state government.
Each state having one vote each was a problem,because states with small population was overriding the larger ones,which was unfair.
Answer:
In 1863, San Francisco adopted a law that criminalized a person appearing in "dress not belonging to his or her sex"
Answer:
Mens rea is considered a key component in many types of crimes for it is possible to be guilty of a crime because you knew it was immoral before you committed the act.
Explanation:
In all modern legal systems, there is a view that for the existence of criminal responsibility of a particular person, ie the possibility of punishing him, the unlawfulness of his behavior, ie wrongdoing, is not sufficient. In addition, there must be a certain psychological or mental element, the so-called mens rea, the culpability or mental element, which forms the guilt of such a person, that is the moral depravity or wrongful conduct of the same.
