Answer:
d) All of these were not true
Explanation:
All the options above were all questioned by the Brelands. Instinctive drift as coined by Keller and Marian Breland who were former students of B. F skinner, asserted that operant conditioning theory wasn't true after their work on instinctive drift. Instinctive drift, a direct opposition to the operation conditioning theory of Skinner since an animal could still revert to unconscious behaviour after learning under operant conditioning.
Answer:
c tthe social contract of the governmen
Explanation:
social contract or social compact
(in the theories of Locke, Hobbes, Rousseau, and others) an agreement, entered into by individuals, that results in the formation of the state or of organized society, the prime motive being the desire for protection, which entails the surrender of some or all personal liberties
In psychology, this is called social loafing. It happens when a person wants to work alone without any group to help. However, this attitude can be reduced through a more controlled situation like simplified activities, small group, communication, and feedback.
One theory suggested that a nomadic, Indo European tribe, called the Aryans, invaded and conquered the Indus Valley Civilization. The eastward shift of monsoons may have reduced the water supply, forcing the Harappans of the Indus River Valley to migrate and establish smaller villages and isolated farms.