The correct answer is d: a
target cell's response is determined by the components of its signal transduction pathways.
The response of a cell to a hormone depends on the cell’s receptor and a signal transduction. When a peptide hormone binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, a second messenger is activated in the cytoplasm. The second messenger has a role of triggering signal transduction leading to the cellular response. Lots of different signal transduction processes (for example, different intracellular proteins) are used to coordinate the behaviour of target cells.
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Answer:
Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy that is commonly known as light. Generally speaking, we say that light travels in waves, and all electromagnetic radiation travels at the same speed which is about 3.0 * 108 meters per second through a vacuum.
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This happens because these regions are located further away from urban areas and the milk can easily get spoiled before it is delivered to the consumers. Therefore, dairy farms which are away from urban areas, process the milk in order to produce milk products that can last longer. Milk products such as butter or cheese can stay fresh for a longer period of time and they do not get spoiled before reaching the consumers. New Zealand is a place where this practice is quite common since it is located at a great distance from important markets, such as Europe and North America. Milk can be shipped at such a great distance only in the form of processed milk products.
Answer:
Types of minerals change in heated<u><em> metamorphic </em></u>area rock. A record of biological time can be found in <u><em>sedimentary</em></u> area rock. Matter changes state from liquid to solid to form<u><em> igneous </em></u>area rock
Explanation:
Metamorphic rocks can be described as a type of rocks which arise by the phenomenon of metamorphism. Immense heat and pressure changes previous rocks (sedimentary, igneous or other metamorphic rocks) into metamorphic rocks.
Sedimentary rocks can be described as the type of rocks which are made by the deposition of minerals or organic particles and hence, help in evolutionary studies.
Igneous rocks can be described as the rocks which are made from lava or magma (hence changing state from liquid to solid).
Answer:
ion.
Explanation:
When an atom gains a positive or negative charge, that atom is called an ion.