Mutations are caused by changes in nucleotide bases. these altered base formed different amino acid depending upon nucleotide base sequence that code specific amino acid. ... even though some mutations, can have a more effect on amino acid coding, which can affect what kind of proteins are produced.
Interneurons are those neurons that transduces the vague information received from the afferent neurons and sends a response to the efferent neurons.
Neurons are the basic unit of the nervous system. Hence, these nerve cells are the cells that transmits electrical impulses that causes a person to respond, move and irritable (respond to stimuli).