Answer:
An electrochemical Gradient
Explanation:
During the translation of mRNA to protein, the nascent polypeptide chain that is formed is not yet a functional protein right after translation. The polypeptide must then undergo another series of processing and packaging and may even need another protein(s) to completely form a functional moiety. Generally, for this a mix of chaperones may be needed to complete the protein synthesis pathway.
True breeding refer to an organism that always passed a certain genetic to its offspring.
Some advantages of true breedings are :
- Diminish the probability of Genetic Mutation
- Reduce the risk of Genetic Extinction
- If used in industry, it could be used to produce/bred the exact type of products
i believe it would be fat, protein, and carbohydrates but i might be wrong.
There are so many examples for that in different areas, like biology experiment carried out in our lab recently.
Here's one link : https://www.creative-biogene.com/Services/Biosimilar-Cell-Line-Development.html