Answer:
B. A small fraction of the energy is transferred to higher trophic levels, majority stays in the lower trophic levels
Explanation:
Energy transfer between trophic levels is insufficient. When an organism is eaten by another organism, not all of the biomass of prey forms the biomass of the predator. Majority of the energy is released into environment during cellular respiration. Some of the matter also remains undigested and is not used by the predator. Thus, only 10% of energy available at one level is transferred to the next level. So when we keep on moving up in a food chain, energy available keeps on decreasing.
The beneficiaries of the behavior are related to the individual performing it. Groups that differ in terms of altruistic and selfish genotypes have differential reproduction or survival.
<h3>What is Altruistic behavior ?</h3><h3 />
Altruism is the practise of acting in a way that benefits another person at the expense of oneself. Giving someone else your lunch, for instance, is altruistic since it satisfies their need while also leaving you hungry.
Nepotistic altruism, reciprocal altruism (or mutualism), group-based altruism, and moral altruism are the four categories of altruism.
- Along with cortical areas like the medial prefrontal cortex and the temporoparietal junction, the desire to act altruistically is linked to higher activity in limbic areas like the nucleus accumbens and anterior cingulate cortex.
Learn more about Altruistic behavior here:
brainly.com/question/11287458
#SPJ4
- Provide the family with lead education
- Consider treating the child with appropriate chelation therapy
- Refer the child to a clinical center specializing in lead poisoning
If the blood lead level<span> of a preschooler is found to be between 20 and 44 mcg/dL, the nurse should provide lead education to the family. The nurse should also consider treating the child with appropriate chelation therapy. The nurse may refer the child to a clinical center specializing in lead poisoning. The nurse should refer the child to social services if the child’s blood lead level is between 15 and 19 mcg/dL. The nurse should immediately provide diagnostic testing and initiate chelation therapy if the child’s blood lead level is 70 mcg/dL or greater.</span>
A. Potential energy to Kinetic energy.
It becomes Kinetic energy by rolling down the hill thanks to gravity and friction.
Of human genome codes for protein? 1 percent