Answer:
C. Traits present in the last common ancestor of a certain group of species under consideration.
Explanation:
Ancestral character traits are the one that is present in the last common ancestor and all of its descendant groups. For example, the presence of the vertebral column is an ancestral trait for all the vertebrate groups such as birds and mammals as it was present in their last common ancestor and is also shared by them.
Answer: 25% of the children will have both anirida and migraine headache
Explanation: The man has a dominant gene for anirida and normal headache with a mom with no blindness. Therefore, the man gene is (Nn) for heterozygous anirida and (mm) for normal headaches and his wife has heterozygous gene for migraine (Mm) 'cause her dad has normal headache and homozygous gene for normal vision(nn) .
Therefore
Nnmm × Mmnn= NnMm Nnmm Nnmm nnmm.
The crossing would give birth to Offspring with nirida and migraine (NnMm) =1/4 ×100= 25%
Answer:
d. to protect the end of a DNA molecule
Explanation:
Telomeres are like the protective shields of our cells' DNA.
Its name, of Greek origin, literally means "final part", and the telomeres are that: the ends of the chromosomes, something similar to the plastic tips of the shoelaces.
But they are very repetitive and non-coding parts of DNA: their main function is to protect the genetic material that carries the rest of the chromosome.
As our cells divide to multiply and to regenerate the tissues and organs of our body the telomere length is reduced, and so over time they become shorter.
When the telomeres finally remain so small that they can no longer protect the DNA, the cells stop reproducing: they reach a state of old age or old age.
Therefore, telomere length is considered a key "biomarker of aging" at the molecular level, although it is not the only one, and in recent years it has attracted the attention of numerous investigations.
Answer:
The development by scientists of a new color in a rose is the result of genetic modification
Explanation:
The development of new colors in the species of roses is given by the genetic modification by means of the introduction of genes of other species that express other colors absent naturally in the roses. The genes that are inserted are those that encode pigmentation for a certain color.
The answer is papillae and long claws