Answer:
Instructions are listed below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Production of 12-ounce cans has a standard unit quantity of 4.4 ounces of aluminum per can. During April, 304,000 cans were produced using 1,243,000 ounces of aluminum. The actual cost of aluminum was $0.17 per ounce and the standard price was $0.07 per ounce.
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= ( 0.07 - 0.17)*1,243,000= $124,300 unfavorable
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
Direct material quantity variance= (1,337,600 - 1,243,000)*0.07= $6,622 favorable
Answer: A. Cournot Oligopoly B. Stackelberg Oligopoly C. Bertrand Oligopoly
Explanation:
Cournot Model: In Cournot model, firms produce output independently and then set their prices. In this type of model, the products are typically standardized.
Stackelberg Model: In Stackelberg model, there is one firm who is quite dominant and that firm sets the price. Whereas, other firms or the competing lower firms usually follow the price leader.
Bertrand Model: In this model, firms have interaction with buyers in order to set prices and quantities.
Answer:
b. Budgeted unit sales - beginning merchandise inventory + desired merchandise ending inventory.
Explanation:
Since, the total purchases in units means the number of units that the company needs to buy after maintaining the necessary closing inventory to meet the budgeted sales. The total units required should therefore be equal to the total of the budgeted sales units and the units for the closing of inventory.
Also, if the opening inventory exists out of the total units required, then that number of merchandise does not need to be purchased as it already exists.
Therefore to reach the required purchase unit we need to add budgeted unit sales and desired merchandise ending inventory and deduct the beginning merchandise inventory.
So, the correct option is b.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. When the product is sold and delivered to a customer.
Explanation:
It is recognized at the time of the sale, because the company receives an income as a result of the recovery of its cost plus the established profit margin. When the sale has not been made, it remains within the product inventories until the sale occurs and becomes an operational income.
Answer:
The correct answer is when income is exchanged for goods or services.
Explanation:
When we earn income, a portion of it goes to savings, and the balance income is called the disposable income. This disposable income can be used in various ways. You can invest it in income generating assets such as stocks, real estate, or you can exchange that for goods and services which is called the consumption.
Generally, the rate of consumption grows when the income grows.
